When lifting loads with a crane, what is the first action an operator should take?

The first action an operator should take when lifting loads with a crane is to center the hook over the center of gravity of the load. This step is critical because it ensures that the load is balanced during the lift. If the hook is not directly above the load's center of gravity, it can lead to swinging, tipping, or an uneven lift, which may cause the load to drop or create unsafe conditions for both the operator and any personnel in the vicinity.

By positioning the hook correctly over the center of gravity, the operator minimizes the risk of instability and enhances control over the load throughout the lifting process. This foundational step is vital for ensuring safety in crane operations, making it the most appropriate first action for an operator prior to lifting.